Answer:
Any multiple of 71 (i.e. 71, 142, 710, etc)
Step-by-step explanation:
Republicans = R
Democrats = D
Republicans that liked apple pie = 0.80R
Democrats liked eclairs = 0.55D
Republicans who liked apple pie that also liked eclairs = (0.80*0.20)R
If the number of Republicans who liked both desserts is equal to the number of Democrats who liked eclairs, then the following must be true:
[tex](0.8*0.2)R=0.55D\\0.16R=0.55D\\16R=55D[/tex]
Since the number of Republicans and Democrats must be integers, the least number of members possible is 71 (55+16).
Any value that is a multiple of 71 is a possible value for the number of members of the group