The demand function for a type of portable radio is given by the model d=85−6x2, where d is measured in dollars and x is measured in millions of units. The production cost is $25.00 per radio. Given that profit = revenue - costs answer the following parts. (Hint: Revenue is demand times number sold. Costs are productions costs per number sold.)
Part A: Write an equation giving profit as a function of x million radios sold. Part B: The company currently produces 3 million radios and makes a profit of $18,000,000, but would like to scale back production. What lesser number of radios could the company produce to yield the same profit?
Part C: Give a graph for the profit and label the parts of the graph.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Part A : The required Profit equation : [tex]\text{Profit}= 60x-6x^3[/tex]

Part B : 0.303 million radios the profit became 18 million.

Part C : The graph is attached below.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : The demand function for a type of portable radio is given by the model [tex]d=85-6x^2[/tex], where d is measured in dollars and x is measured in millions of units. The production cost is $25.00 per radio.  

Note: Given that profit = revenue - costs

Revenue is demand times number sold.

Costs are productions costs per number sold.

To find :

Part A: Write an equation giving profit as a function of x million radios sold.

Solution : Let x be the number of radios.

Revenue is demand times number sold

[tex]\text{Revenue}= x\times (85-6x^2)[/tex]

[tex]\text{Revenue}= 85x-6x^3[/tex]

Let the cost of x number of radios is 25x.            

Profit = Revenue - Costs

[tex]\text{Profit}= 85x-6x^3-25x[/tex]

[tex]P(x)= 60x-6x^3[/tex]

The required Profit equation : [tex]P(x)= 60x-6x^3[/tex]

 

Part B : The company currently produces 3 million radios and makes a profit of $18,000,000, but would like to scale back production. What lesser number of radios could the company produce to yield the same profit?

Solution :  It is shown graphically which is attached in part c

When we scale back production we get that,

When we sold 0.303 million radios the profit became 18 million.

Part C : Give a graph for the profit and label the parts of the graph.

The graph is attached below which shows the profitable radios points.

Ver imagen tardymanchester
Lanuel

An equation giving profit as a function of x million radios sold is [tex]Profit = 60x-6x^3[/tex]

Given the following data:

  • Production cost = $25.00 per radio.
  • [tex]d=85-6x^2[/tex]

Where:

  • d is measured in dollars.
  • x is measured in millions of units.

How to write a profit equation.

Since revenue is calculated as demand times the number of units sold, we have:

[tex]Revenue =(85-6x^2)\times x\\\\Revenue =85x-6x^3[/tex]

Also, profit is calculated by subtracting costs from revenue. Thus, we have:

[tex]Profit = revenue -costs\\\\Profit = 85x-6x^3-25x\\\\Profit = 60x-6x^3[/tex]

To calculate the lesser number of radios.

  • Profit = $18,000,000.
  • Quantity = 3 million radios.

From the polynomial equation for the company's profit, we have:

[tex]Profit = 60x-6x^3\\\\18=60x-6x^3\\\\60x-6x^3-18=0[/tex]

Note: x = 3 is one of the solution to the above polynomial equation. Thus, (x - 3) is a factor.

Dividing it, we have:

[tex]-6(x-3)(x^2+3x-1)=0[/tex]

Solving the quadratic equation by using the quadratic formula, we have:

x = 0.303.

Therefore, the company can make the same profit by selling 3,030,000 units as shown by the graph in the image attached below.

Read more on quadratic equation here: brainly.com/question/1214333

Ver imagen Lanuel
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