Answer:
The Bonus Army protested in Washington DC in 1932 for early payment of the war "bonuses" they had been promised by Congress (many were out of work, homeless, and/or starving).
Explanation:
The Bonus Army was the popular name for a 43,000 people protest group that in 1932 marched to the capital, Washington, DC, consisting of about 17,000 WWI veterans with their wives and children, and some groups, which had joined this.
Many former soldiers were unemployed since the beginning of the Great Depression. The World War Adjusted Compensation Act of 1924 granted former soldiers bonuses in the form of certificates, which, however, could not be redeemed (or disbursed) until 1945. They were claiming these bonuses to be paid at that time, as they were suffering economic and financial problems.
The name of the people that marched in protest to Washington d.c in 1932 to demand for their war bonuses which had been promised to them by the congress is called the Bonus Army.
The Bonus Army consisted of 43,000 protesters. The Bonus Army demanded for their monetary bonuses which had been promised by the congress for the services they offered during the war. This demonstration happened during the time of the great depression.
The biting effects of the great depression contributed to this demonstration by the Bonus Army because they needed their monetary bonuses to help in alleviating the hardship brought about by the great depression.
Thus, the Bonus Army is the name given to the demonstrators that demanded for their wartime bonuses from the congress.
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