Answer: The ship traveled 14.14 miles from the most northern tip of the island.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since we have given that
Length of lighthouse from the island = 10 miles
Angle made due north = 45°
Consider, ΔABC,
[tex]sin 45^\circ=\dfrac{AB}{AC}\\\\\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{10}{AC}\\\\AC=10\sqrt{2}=14.14\ miles[/tex]
Hence, the ship traveled 14.14 miles from the most northern tip of the island.