What is the solution to the following system?

3x + 10y -12z = 40
x - 5y = 0
x- 4z = 0

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A.) (8, 40, 32)

B.) (10, 2, 3)

C.) (20, 4, 5)

D.) (40, 8, 10)

Respuesta :

Selection C is appropritate.
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Answer: C.) (20, 4, 5)

Step-by-step explanation:

The given system is

[tex]3x + 10y-12z = 40.....................(1)\\x-5y =0..........................(2)\\x- 4z=0............................(3)[/tex]

From (2), we have

[tex]x=5y\\\Rightarrow\ y=\frac{x}{5}[/tex]

From (3)

[tex]x=4z\\\Rightarrow\ z=\frac{x}{4}[/tex]

Substitute the values of y and z in equation (1), we get

[tex]3x+10(\frac{x}{5})-12(\frac{x}{4})=40\\\\\Rightarrow\ 3x+2x-3x=40\\\\\Rightarrow\ 20x=40\\\\\Rightarrow\ x=5[/tex]

Then [tex]y=\frac{20}{5}=4[/tex]

and  [tex]z=\frac{20}{4}=5[/tex]

Hence, the solution of the given system is (20,4,5)

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