America was discovered by Christopher Columbus in 1492. Here's a brief explanation of how it happened:
1. **Background:** At that time, people believed the Earth was flat and that sailing west from Europe would lead to reaching Asia. Columbus, an Italian explorer, proposed to find a new, shorter route to Asia by sailing west.
2. **Voyage:** Columbus received funding from Spain's monarchs, King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella, to undertake his expedition. On August 3, 1492, he set sail with three ships: the Nina, the Pinta, and the Santa Maria.
3. **Discovery:** On October 12, 1492, Columbus and his crew landed on an island in the Caribbean, thinking they had reached Asia. This event marked the "discovery" of the Americas by Europeans.
4. **Impact:** Columbus's voyages led to further exploration and colonization of the Americas by Europeans. This encounter had profound consequences for the indigenous populations and the future of the continent.
In summary, America was discovered by Christopher Columbus during his expedition in 1492, which was sponsored by Spain in search of a new route to Asia. This event had far-reaching effects on world history and the development of the Americas.
