Answer:
Hitler, Mussolini, and Tojo posed significant threats to the world during World War II due to their aggressive expansionist policies and actions:
- **Adolf Hitler**:
- **Germany**: Hitler, as the leader of Nazi Germany, sought to expand German territory and exert dominance over Europe through military conquest.
- **Holocaust**: Under Hitler's regime, the systematic genocide of six million Jews and millions of others took place during the Holocaust.
- **Alliance with Japan**: Hitler formed alliances with Japan and Italy through the Tripartite Pact, leading to further global instability.
- **Benito Mussolini**:
- **Italy**: Mussolini, as the leader of Fascist Italy, aimed to establish Italy as a major power in Europe and the Mediterranean.
- **Invasion of other countries**: Italy invaded and occupied countries in Africa and the Mediterranean region, contributing to the escalation of conflicts.
- **Hideki Tojo**:
- **Japan**: Tojo, as the Prime Minister of Japan, played a key role in Japan's aggressive expansion in Asia and the Pacific.
- **Pearl Harbor**: Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941 brought the United States into World War II and intensified the global conflict.
Collectively, Hitler, Mussolini, and Tojo's ambitions for territorial expansion, militarization, and aggression posed significant threats to global peace, leading to one of the deadliest conflicts in human history.