Answer:
Three problems that society faces with the farming methods used today include:
Environmental Degradation:
Intensive farming practices such as monocropping, heavy pesticide and fertilizer use, and deforestation can lead to soil erosion, water contamination, loss of biodiversity, and habitat destruction.
Climate change is exacerbated by agricultural practices that contribute to greenhouse gas emissions, such as livestock production and deforestation.
Resource Depletion:
Modern farming methods often rely heavily on finite resources like water and fossil fuels.
Overuse of water for irrigation can lead to depletion of aquifers and water scarcity in regions dependent on agriculture.
Heavy machinery and chemical inputs require significant amounts of fossil fuels, contributing to carbon emissions and climate change.
Loss of Biodiversity:
Monocropping and industrial agriculture practices can lead to a loss of biodiversity by simplifying ecosystems and reducing genetic diversity in crops and livestock.
Pesticides and herbicides used in conventional farming can harm beneficial insects, birds, and other wildlife, leading to population declines and ecosystem disruptions.
Destruction of natural habitats to make way for agriculture reduces available space for wildlife and disrupts ecological balance.
Addressing these challenges requires a shift towards more sustainable and regenerative farming practices that prioritize environmental stewardship, resource efficiency, biodiversity conservation, and long-term resilience.
Explanation:
