The variable a is jointly proportional to the cube of b and the square of c. If a=433 when b=5 and c=7, what is the value of a when b=4 and c=4? Round your answer to two decimal places if necessary a=?

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msm555

Answer:

[tex] a = 72.39 [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

If the variable [tex]a[/tex] is jointly proportional to the cube of [tex]b[/tex] and the square of [tex]c[/tex], we can express this relationship with the equation:

[tex] \Large\boxed{\boxed{a = k \times b^3 \times c^2}} [/tex]

where

  • [tex]k[/tex] is the constant of proportionality.

To find the value of [tex]k[/tex], we can use the given information that when [tex]a = 433[/tex], [tex]b = 5[/tex], and [tex]c = 7[/tex].

Substitute the values into the equation:

[tex] 433 = k \times 5^3 \times 7^2 [/tex]

[tex] 433 = k \times 125 \times 49 [/tex]

[tex] 433 = 6125k [/tex]

Now, solve for [tex]k[/tex]:

[tex] k = \dfrac{433}{6125} [/tex]

Now that we have the value of [tex]k[/tex], we can use it to find the value of [tex]a[/tex] when [tex]b = 4[/tex] and [tex]c = 4[/tex]:

[tex] a = \dfrac{433}{6125} \times 4^3 \times 4^2 [/tex]

[tex] a = \dfrac{433}{6125}\times 64 \times 16 [/tex]

[tex] a = \dfrac{433}{6125}\times 1024 [/tex]

[tex] a = 72.39053061 [/tex]

[tex] a = 72.39 \textsf{(in nearest two decimal places)}[/tex]

Therefore, when [tex]b = 4[/tex] and [tex]c = 4[/tex], the value of [tex]a[/tex] is approximately [tex]72.39[/tex].

Answer:

a = 72.39

Given following: a ∝ b³c²

We can also write: a = kb³c²

where k is the proportionality constant

Put in the values we know:

a = kb³c²

433 = k(5)³(7)²

433 = 6125k

k = 433/6125

Find value of a when b = 4, c = 4:

a = kb³c²

a = (433/6125)(4)³(4)²

a = 72.39

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