Answer:
[tex][/tex] To find the probability of picking a yellow hairband followed by a blue hairband without replacement, we'll first calculate the probability of picking a yellow hairband and then a blue hairband.
Total number of hairbands = 3 (red) + 6 (blue) + 5 (yellow) + 4 (green) = 18
Probability of picking a yellow hairband first:
P(Yellow) = (Number of yellow hairbands) / (Total number of hairbands)
= 5 / 18
After picking a yellow hairband, there are now:
- 17 hairbands left in the bag.
Probability of picking a blue hairband after picking a yellow hairband:
P(Blue | Yellow) = (Number of blue hairbands left) / (Total hairbands left)
= 6 / 17
Now, we can find the probability of picking a yellow hairband followed by a blue hairband:
P(Yellow and then Blue) = P(Yellow) P(Blue | Yellow)
= (5 / 18) (6 / 17)
≈ 0.098
So, the probability of picking a yellow hairband followed by a blue hairband, without replacement, is approximately 0.098 or 9.8%.