Funds that are for identified risks that have a low probability of occurring and that decrease as the project progresses are called contingency reserves.
Contingency reserve is defined as an amount set aside to cater for unforeseen circumstances by a firm. It is a surplus amount taken from profit of an organization.
Here, certain funds are earmarked out of the profit made by a firm, indicating a reservation against a specific or general contingency.
Hence, funds that are for identified risks that have a low probability of occurring and that decrease as the project progresses are called contingency reserves.
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