The correct answer is "B".
The Reformation was a movement in Christianity that appeared in the mid-16th century in Europe. Martin Luther is considered to have introduced this concept with the publishing of his work titled "The Ninety-Five Theses" in 1517. It proposes a restructuring of the common beliefs and practices of the church. it was a common practice for political leaders to use reformation as an ideological tool in order to extend their power at the expense of the Roman Catholic Church.
