1. Write a short paragraph about the conditions factory workers experienced in the early nineteenth century. Name one problem with conditions in London and other industrial towns in Britain, and name one solution reformers took to solve it by the mid-nineteenth century.

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Answer:

In a nutshell, the working conditions were dreadful during the Industrial Revolution. As factories were being built, businesses were in need of workers. With a long line of people disposed to work, employers could set wages as low as they wanted because people were willing to work to be paid something. Children suffered the same cruel labor conditions.

One of the reformers that I would like to name is Robert Owen because he put into practice what he said. To test the viability of his proposition for self-sufficient working communities, Owen began experiments in communal living in America in 1825. Among the most famous of these was the one established at New Harmony, Indiana. Of the 130 known communitarian experiments in America before the American Civil War, at least sixteen were Owenite or Owenite-derived communities. New Harmony was Owen's first and most ambitious experiment.

Working conditions were appalling during the Industrial Revolution. One of the philanthropist Robert Owen took the initiative to improve the lives of the people during the mid-nineteenth century.

Who was Robert Owen?

Robert Owen was a Welsh textile producer, philanthropist, social reformer, and founder of utopian socialism and co-operative society.

As factories built, businesses needed workers. As more and more people are willing to work, employers may lower wages as they please because people are willing to work for a living.

The children experienced similar cruel working conditions.

One of the reformers Robert Owen because he applied what he said. Examining the effectiveness of his proposal for independent communities, Owen began experimenting with civil society in the United States in 1825.

Among the most popular of these is the one founded in New Harmony, Indiana. Of the 130 known American communitarian tests before the American Civil War, at least sixteen were Owenite or Owenite communities.

New Harmony was Owen's first and most ambitious experiment.

Thus, Robert Owen was one of the reformers who started experimenting with civil society in the United States in 1825.

To learn more about Robert Owen, refer:

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