The effect of metaphor in the passage is the sustained comparison of death with night. Thus, option C is correct.
"Do not go gentle into that good night" is the poem by Dylan Thomas. The poem is based on the fear of death among elderly people.
The metaphor is given as the figure of speech that is used to set the analogy between the objects.
The given paragraph is talking about the light and night in a day. The day is symbolized to the life of the person, where death has been analogized with death.
Thus, the metaphor extended in the passage is a comparison of death with night. Hence, option C is correct.
Learn more about, "Do not go gentle into that good night", here:
https://brainly.com/question/2059955