A​ doctor's prescription calls for a daily intake containing 50 mg of vitamin C and 10 mg of vitamin D. Your pharmacy stocks two compounds that can be​ used: one contains 80% vitamin C and 10% vitamin​ D, the other 40% vitamin C and 20% vitamin D. How many milligrams of each compound should be mixed to fill the​ prescription?

Respuesta :

Setup
0.8x + 0.4y = 50
0.1x + 0.2y = 10 - Multiply by -2 and add

get
0.6x = 30
x = 50 mg compound A

.1 (50) + .2y = 10
5 + .2y = 10
.2y = 5
y = 25 mg compound B

A total of 25 mg of y compound and 50 mg of x compound should be mixed to fill the prescription.

How many milligrams of each compound should be mixed to fill the prescription?

Given:

  • A doctor's prescription calls for a daily intake containing 50 mg of vitamin C and 100 mg of vitamin D.
  • Your pharmacy stocks two compounds that can be used: one contains 80% vitamin C and 10% vitamin D, the other 40% vitamin C and 20% vitamin D.

Find:

  • How many milligrams of each compound should be mixed to fill the prescription.

Solution:

So, as per the condition given in the question, we get;

0.8x+0.4y=50

0.1x+0.2y=10

We can also write the above equation as;

8x+4y=500

x+2y=100

We can write the second equation as;

x = 100 - 2y

Now, putting the value of x in the first equation, we get;

8(100-2y)+4y=500

800-16y+4y=500

12y=300

y=25

Now,putting the value of y in x equation, we get;

x = 100 - 2y

x = 100 - 2*25

x =100 - 50

x = 50

Hence, 50 mg of x of each compound and 25 mg of y of each compound should be mixed to fill the prescription.

To learn more about equation solving, refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/8806877

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