The impact of sediment and nutrients brought by storm water runoff on the organisms in a lake or pond ecosystem is that the pond succession would speed up.
The sediment and nutrients carried by storm water runoff could have a significant impact on the ecosystem of a lake or pond.
Particulate matter of rock, soil, and other materials suspended in water make up sediment. Sediment initiated into a lake or pond can cause a variety of problems. For instance, it can decrease the amount of sunlight that reaches the bottom of a body of water, which can have a negative impact on aquatic plant growth. It may also plug up the gills of fish and other aquatic life, making breathing difficult.
Similarly, nutrients carried by rainwater runoff, such as nitrogen and phosphorus, could have a deleterious impact on the ecosystem of a lake or pond. Such nutrients can encourage the expansion of algae and other aquatic plants, increasing the amount of vegetation in the body of water. This can lead to an excessive amount of algae, which can cause eutrophication.
Overall, the impact of rainwater runoff on a lake or pond ecosystem can be meaningful, and it is critical to take measures to avoid or reduce these effects in order to safeguard these vital ecosystems.
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