Lichens are examples of pioneer species, thus the correct answer is option (A). Lichens.
In an area that was not previously inhabited by any living species, a primary succession takes place. For instance, a glacier that is melting or a place that has recently seen volcanic activity. The first species to settle in an area and create conditions that will allow other species to survive is known as the pioneer species. An illustration of a pioneer species in primary succession is a lichen. Acids that are released by the lichens break down the rocks, causing the soil particles to wither. Plant growth is aided by the production and agglomeration of soil particles.
The proper answer is:
Which of the following are pioneer species?
A) lichens
B) aspen trees
C) zebra mussels
D) beavers
E) wolves and mountain lions
To learn more about pioneer species please click on the given link: https://brainly.com/question/545586
#SPJ4
