The correct is option (c), as In natural selection individuals do not need to adapt to their environments and, thereby, evolve.
Natural selection is a process through which a population with favourable set of characters is selected by the nature to survive over those individual who lacks them. A population is comprised of varied number of individual having a wide variety of chromosomes and allels for a single trait. Due to this variation some characters are more favoured by the environment and thus get selected. These are regarded as the elements of natural selection's evolutionary mechanism.
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