alex, carl, and tiffany were seated together at the geography bowl. because of this janice perceived them as being on the same team. this best illustrates the principle of proximity.
According to the principle of proximity, objects that are adjacent to one another are more likely to be viewed as belonging to the same group and having similar characteristics or functions. One of the most crucial grouping concepts is proximity, which can outweigh other visual clues like similarity in color or shape. In practically every situation, related parts are grouped together and unrelated ones are separated. Communicating meaningful groupings requires the use of different amounts of whitespace to either connect or separate items. People that are physically close to one another naturally have relationships with one another, just as our visual perception of items in close proximity tends to perceive those objects as connected. In social psychology, this phenomena has received extensive study.
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