Answer:
the correct answer would have to be that of A as all other options seem most unlikely
Explanation:
A focus on rehabilitation was not a characteristic of the penitentiary system by the middle of the nineteenth century.
This is further explained below.
Generally, A penitentiary system is a place where people are held against their will. It is also known as a jail, gaol, penitentiary, detention center, correction center, correctional institution, lock-up, hoosegow, or remand center.
In conclusion, By the middle of the nineteenth century, the penal system no longer had an emphasis on rehabilitation.
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