By using proportions, We expect 150 defects out of the 10,000 cars if the 3 defects out of the 200 cars sampled is representative of all 10,000 cars.
Option A is correct.
First, let's set up the proportions.
A proportion is an equation in which two ratios are set equal to each other.
We have 3/200 cars with defects and we want to know X for X/10000.
So 3/200 = X/10000
Now solve for X.
3/200 = X/10000
X = [tex]\frac{3}{200} \times 10000[/tex]
X = 150
So the answer is: We expect 150 defects out of the 10,000 cars if the 3 defects out of the 200 cars sampled is representative of all 10,000 cars.
Option A is correct.
Find out more information about proportions here
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