The majority of the energy is converted to heat during this process when the waste and dead matter are broken down by decomposers and the nutrients are recycled into the soil to be taken up again by plants. Only 10% of the energy accumulated as biomass in a trophic level is typically transferred to the next level.
An ecosystem is a place where plants, animals, and other species interact with the environment—including the climate, the topography, and other elements—to form a bubble of life. In ecosystems, biotic and abiotic factors—or nonliving components—coexist. Biotic factors include plants, animals, and other species.
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