Today, we have identified approximately 1.5 million species, with many more still to discover; however, we are causing their extinction at an alarming rate of 1 every 2 minutes.
Biodiversity can be understood as an ecosystem in which different species of different fauna and flora stay or blooms in a perfectly balanced environment. Biodiversity can be measured in different ways. It might be measured by the species count in a given area; it can also be measured by genetic diversity; it could be measured by ecosystem diversity and it might also be measured by the diversity of a specific region's endemic species.
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