K⁺ (Potassium Ions) is generally maintained at a high concentration inside the cell and a low concentration outside the cell.
What is sodium potassium pump?
- The amount of positively charged ions inside the cell is almost equal to the amount of negatively charged ions.
- The amount of positively charged ions must be counterbalanced by an almost exact equivalent amount of negatively charged ions for the cytoplasm of a cell to avoid being considerably disrupted by electrical forces.
- Several negatively charged inorganic and organic ions (anions), such as nucleic acids, proteins, and numerous cell metabolites, counterbalance the high concentration of K+ within.
- Even while the electrical charges within and outside of the cell are often kept in balance, there can sometimes be very slight positive or negative charge excesses that are concentrated near the plasma membrane.
- The membrane potential is a voltage difference that results from such electrical imbalances across the membrane.
Learn more about the Na⁺-K⁺ Pump with the help of the given link:
https://brainly.com/question/13333836
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