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Hypertriglyceridemia is a condition when a person has an abnormal amount of fat cells.
What is Hypertriglyceridemia ?
Hypertriglyceridemia, a condition in which triglyceride levels are elevated, is a common disorder in the United States. It is often caused or exacerbated by uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, obesity, and sedentary habits, all of which are more prevalent in industrialized societies than in developing nations. In epidemiologic and interventional studies, hypertriglyceridemia is a risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD). Elevated triglycerides are determined by direct laboratory analysis of serum or plasma after a 10- to 12-hour fast. Determining which lipoprotein abnormality is the cause of hypertriglyceridemia is less straightforward.
Triglycerides are fats consisting of 3 fatty acids covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule. These fats are synthesized by the liver or, in the case of those derived from dietary sources, are ingested by the liver; the triglycerides are subsequently transported throughout the circulation by triglyceride-rich lipoproteins.
An organ's volume increasing is known as hypertrophy.
Hyperglycemia: elevated blood sugar levels
hyperplasia: abnormal growth of a tissue or organ's volume
A condition called hyperthyroidism is marked by excessive hormone production.
Insufficient thyroid hormone production results in hypothyroidism.
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