Techniques used to obtain confidential information, often by tricking people, are referred to as pretexting.
A specific kind of social engineering method called pretexting tricks people into disclosing information. A pretext is a made-up scenario created by threat actors with the intention of stealing the personal information of a victim. In cybersecurity, pretexting is a type of social engineering. An evildoer fabricates a fictitious scenario to deceive a person, an employee, or an executive. Pretexting is a type of social engineering attack where a fraudster poses as an authority figure, such as a law enforcement officer, a colleague, a bank official, a tax official, an insurance investigator, etc, in order to win the victim's trust and, eventually, their sensitive information.
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