The advice a 16-year-old client who was sexually active might receive from the nurse is insists on using a condom during intercourse with her lover.
Contraceptive
- When semen is ejaculated, a condom covers the genitals and traps it; semen carries a significant amount of HIV in those who are infected.
- Withdrawing before ejaculation is ineffective because HIV can be transmitted through preejaculatory fluid in an infected person.
- A monogamous relationship carries fewer risks than having several sexual partners, but if one spouse has HIV, the other is still at risk of contracting the virus.
- The customer does not inquire about different contraception options.
- The majority of contraceptives don't offer HIV protection.
Why are condoms useful?
The "barrier" technique of contraception uses condoms. They are intended to prevent pregnancy by preventing the sperm from contacting the egg. They are made of extremely thin latex (rubber), polyurethane, or polyisoprene. When used appropriately during sexual intercourse, they can also guard against STIs.
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