The codon of the messenger RNA is recognized by the anticodon of the transfer RNA.
All living cells contain ribonucleic acid, also referred to as RNA, which is a nucleic acid with properties resembling those of DNA. But RNA typically only contains one strand, unlike DNA. Instead of the deoxyribose found in DNA, the backbone of an RNA molecule is made up of alternating phosphate groups and the sugar ribose.
Ribonucleic acid (RNA), a group of three crucial biological macromolecules, is necessary for all known forms of life (along with DNA and proteins). A fundamental principle of molecular biology states that DNA directs RNA to migrate from one location in a cell to another, from which it transfers genetic information to proteins.
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