Whereas the nucleotide strand used for transcription is termed the template strand, the nontranscribed strand is called the Non-template strand.
What is the process of Transcription?
The three primary stages of transcription are initiation, elongation, and termination
- By copying a gene's DNA sequence, an RNA molecule is created during the transcription process. The main enzyme involved in transcription is RNA polymerase.
- Transcription begins when RNA polymerase binds to a promoter sequence close to the start of a gene (directly or through helper proteins).
- Using one of the DNA strands (the template strand) as a template, the RNA polymerase builds a new, complementary RNA molecule.
- The action that ends transcription is called termination. The RNA sequences must terminate before they can signal that the transcript is finished.
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