The atom of an element consists of a tiny nucleus surrounded by moving electrons.
- The nucleus contains protons, which have a positive charge
- The nucleus also contain neutrons, which has no charge.
Want is an element?
An element can simply be defined as a substance which cannot be split into simpler units by an ordinary chemical process.
Below are some examples of elements:
- Hydrogen
- Helium
- Lithium
- Berrylium
- Boron
- Carbon
- Nitrogen
- Oxygen
- Fluorine
- Neon
- Sodium
- Magnesium
- Aluminum
- Silicon
- Phosphorus
- Sulphur
- Chlorine
- Argon
- Potassium
- Calcium
So therefore, the atom of an element consists of a tiny nucleus surrounded by moving electrons.
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