William James's theory of functionalism states that cognitive mental skills are a consequence of adaptations that enhance the fitness (survival rate) of an individual.
What is Darwin's theory of evolution?
Darwin's theory of evolution states that organisms evolve (change) in order to survive certain environmental conditions, which is achieved by the slow process of natural selection.
William James's theory of functionalism is associated with a Darwinian perspective because it states that cognitive skills represent adaptative traits to survive to the environment.
In conclusion, William James's theory of functionalism states that cognitive mental skills are a consequence of adaptations that enhance the fitness (survival) of an individual.
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