The given statement that the violence in Birmingham was surprising since it was a relatively peaceful city with little history of racial conflict is True.
Birmingham was a city with little history of racial conflict, so the violence there was unexpected. In his inauguration address, John F. Kennedy said that racial equality was his top concern. He was strongly committed to the cause.
The Birmingham Riot of 1963 was a riot and civil unrest that broke out in Birmingham, Alabama, on the evening of May 11, 1963, as a result of bombs. Three teenage girls were killed as a result of the explosions, which were intended to kill African-American campaign leaders in Birmingham.
These shocking instances of severe police violence against civil rights marchers from Birmingham, Alabama served as stark reminders of racial injustice and segregation in America.
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