The skeleton of vertebrates serves several important functions among these are locomotion, blood creation, protection, support, and attachments.
The vertebrate skeleton plays crucial roles in locomotion, blood creation, protection of some key organs, and support for the entire body. It also serves as attachments for muscle attachment.
All animal species belonging to the subphylum Vertebrata (chordates with backbones), including all mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fish, are referred to as vertebrates.
All vertebrates follow the same basic chordate body plan, which consists of a stiff rod running the length of the animal (the vertebral column or notochord), a hollow tube of nerve tissue above it (the spinal cord), and the digestive system below it.
In all vertebrates, the anus opens to the outside before the end of the body, while the mouth is located at or just below the anterior end of the animal. After the anus, the body's remaining tissue continues to form a tail with vertebrae and a spinal cord but no gut.
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