W]hen any individual or combination of individuals undertakes to decide for any man when he shall work, where he shall work, at what he shall work, and for what he shall work, he or they practically reduce him to slavery. [Applause.] He is a slave. That I understand Gen. Banks to do—to determine for the so-called freedman, when, and where, and at what, and for how much he shall work, when he shall be punished, and by whom punished. It is absolute slavery. It defeats the beneficent intention of the Government, if it has beneficent intentions, in regards to the freedom of our people.
How does Douglass appeal to the audience’s sense of logic in the excerpt?

Douglass appeals to the audience’s sense of logic in the excerpt when he states: "When any individual or combination of individuals undertakes to decide for any man when he shall work, where he shall work, at what he shall work, and for what he shall work, he or they practically reduce him to slavery."

Why is the above a rational appeal?

The statement is suggestive of the fact that the ability to chose who to work for is a sign of freedom.

What are other kinds of rhetorical appeals?

Rhetorical Appeals include:

Logos (Logic)
Pathos (Emotion)
Ethos (Culture or way of doing things)
Kairos (advantage of the perfect moment).

Hence, it can be said that Douglass appeals to the audience’s sense of reasoning in the above excerpt by sating the meaning of freedom and slavery in the context of choice.

Learn more about rhetorical appeals:
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