The reasons for the statement about the angles include:
3. Definition of linear pair.
4. Definition of supplementary angles.
5. Substitution.
6. Subtraction property of equality.
7. Definition of congruence.
How to illustrate the information?
The angles are supplementary because the angles 1 and 2, 2 and 3 form a linear pair and thus because of the definition of linear pair, they are supplementary angles.
The sum of angles of 1 and 2, 2 and 3 is equal to 180 because these pair of angles are supplementary angles. Supplementary angles are those angles whose sum is 180 degrees.
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