According to collision theory, the molecules' orientation is the only characteristic that won't affect whether two molecules will bond.
Factors affecting the collision theory:
- The influences on reaction times are numerous. The collision theory can be used to explain their effects. These variables include temperature, catalysts, surface area, concentration, and reactant type. Because they all increase the quantity or energy of collisions, these factors all increase the reaction rate.
- Interacting components should -
1. collision with
2. have enough energy and
3. in the right orientation for collisions to succeed.
- Collisions must have enough kinetic energy to break chemical bonds in order to properly start a reaction; this energy is referred to as the activation energy.
- Molecules move more quickly and smash more violently as the temperature rises, dramatically increasing the chance that a bond will break during the contact.
Therefore, the direction that two molecules are facing will not affect whether they will bond together according to collision theory that is option A is correct.
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