- Chromosomes must be separated during the mitotic process, and once they have been replicated into two, they are known as sister chromatids.
- When the cell divides, the chromatids separate at the opposing ends and transform back into chromosomes, forming what is collectively known as chromatin.
What is the relationship between chromatin and chromosomes during mitosis?
- Chromatin condensation causes the development of metaphase chromosomes, which are made up of two identical sister chromatids, as the cell enters mitosis.
- The centromere, which is a congested chromosomal area, is what holds these sister chromatids together.
How do chromosomes duplicate during mitosis?
During telophase, the newly separated chromosomes reach the mitotic spindle and a nuclear membrane forms around each set of chromosomes, thus creating two separate nuclei inside the same cell.
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