The situation represents a geometric sequence because the successive y-values have a common ratio of 1.05.
The given parameters are:
Initial = 5200
Rate = 5%
Because the population by 5% every year, then the situation is a geometric sequence.
The common ratio is then calculated as:
Ratio = 1 + Rate
This gives
Ratio = 1 + 5%
Evaluate
Ratio = 1.05
Hence, the situation represents a geometric sequence because the successive y-values have a common ratio of 1.05.
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