16.) a) A group of college students are volunteering for Help the Homeless during their
spring break. They are putting the finishing touches on a house they built. Working
alone, Irina can paint a certain room in 5 hours. Paul can paint the same room in 10
hours. How many hours will it take them to paint the room?
bl Raul

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]3\frac{1}{3}[/tex] or [tex]\frac{10}{3}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We could use the combined rate equation to find the combined rate of work.

Combined rate of work formula: [tex]\frac{1}{t_{b}} = \frac{1}{t_{1} } + \frac{1}{t_{2} }[/tex], where [tex]t_{1}[/tex] is the individual time for object A, [tex]t_{2}[/tex] the individual time for object B and [tex]t_{b}[/tex] is the time for A and B together.

The time it takes Irina to paint the room alone, [tex]t_{1}[/tex] = 5 hours

The time it takes Paulo to paint the room, [tex]t_{2}[/tex] = 10 hours

1) Substitute object A (Irina) and B (Paulo) into the formula given above, and change [tex]t_{b}[/tex] into an [tex]x[/tex].

[tex]\frac{1}{{x}} = \frac{1}{5 } + \frac{1}{10 }[/tex]

2) Add the fractions.

[tex]\frac{1}{x} = \frac{3}{10}[/tex]

3) Solve for the [tex]x[/tex].

[tex]x(3) = 1(10)\\3x = 10\\x = \frac{10}{3} \\[/tex]

4) Change them into a mixed fraction.

[tex]3\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

Note: [tex]\frac{10}{3}[/tex] or [tex]3\frac{1}{3}[/tex] are both correct. Write the answer according to the question. In this case, there is no specific rule, so I choose [tex]3\frac{1}{3}[/tex].

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