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Microphones are used to convert sound vibrations to electrical signals. In one kind of microphone, sound waves move a coil of wire up and down in a magnetic field, as shown in (Figure 1). The coil shown has a diameter of 1.4 cm and has 100 turns; the 0.010 T magnetic field points radially out from the north pole to the south.

If the microphone's emf at some instant is 10 mV , what is the speed of the coil?

Respuesta :

ogorwyne

The speed of coil of the microphone is 0.227 m/s

What is a Microphones?

A microphone is a device used to transmit sound energy through electrical energy. it makes use of magnetic fields whose strength is measures in Tesla

Given data

D = 1.4cm = 0.014m

N = 100

B = 0.010T

emf = 10mV

speed = dx / dt = ?

solution

emf = N dΦ / dt

Φ = BA

A =  2 pi R x

R = D / 2 = 0.014 / 2 = 0.007

emf = N d ( B 2 pi R x ) / dt

emf = N B 2 pi R dx / dt

and dx / dt = speed

speed = emf / N B 2 pi R

speed = 10 * 10 ^ -3 / ( 100 * 0.010 * 2 * 3.142 * 0.007)

speed = 10 * 10 ^ -3 / ( 0.043988 )

speed = 0.227 m/s

Read more on speed of coil under field magnetic here:https://brainly.com/question/12922770

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