Using the Pythagorean Identity find the cos(0) if the sin(0) =20/29 given that the terminal side is in the 2nd
quadrant. You must show all work.

Respuesta :

The value of cosθ from the trigonometric identity is equal to -21/29

Data;

  • sin(0) = 20/29
  • quadrant = 2nd quadrant

Pythagorean Theorem

This formula is used to find the missing side of a right angle triangle.

This is given as

[tex]hypothenuse^2 = adjacent^2 + opposite^2[/tex]

But in trigonometric ratio, the sine ratio is

[tex]sin \theta = \frac{opposite}{hypothenuse}[/tex]

This implies that

  • opposite = 20
  • hypothenuse = 29
  • adjacent = ?

Let's find the adjacent using Pythagorean theorem

[tex]x^2 = y^2 + z^2\\29^2 = 20^2 + z^2 \\z^2 = 29^2 - 20^2\\z^2 = 441\\z = \sqrt{441} \\z= 21[/tex]

Now that we know the value of adjacent,

The value of cos(0) will be

[tex]cos \theta = \frac{adjacent}{hypothenuse} \\cos \theta =- \frac{21}{29}\\[/tex]

Note: The negative sign in front of the ratio indicates the fact that in the second quadrant, only sine theta is positive, the rest are negative.

The value of cosθ is equal to -21/29

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