Radio signals travel at a rate of 3 x 10^8 meters per second. How many seconds will it take for a radio signal to travel from a satellite to the surface of the Earth if the satellite is orbiting at a height of 7.5 x 10^6 meters?

Respuesta :

The answer would be 0.025 seconds.

The radio signal will take 0.0025 seconds to travel from a satellite to the surface of the Earth if the satellite is orbiting at a height of 7.5 x 10^6 meters.

Given,

Radio signals travel at a rate of 3 x 10^8 meters per second.

The satellite is orbiting at a height of 7.5 x 10^6 meters.

We need to find how many seconds will it take for a radio signal to travel from a satellite to the surface of the Earth.

We have,

Radio signals speed = 3 x 10^8 meters per second.

This means in one second it travels 3 x 10^8 meters.

1 second = 3 x 10^8 meters.

Height of the satellite = 7.5 x 10^6 meters.

The radio signal has to travel 7.5 x 10^6 meters to reach the surface of the earth from the satellite.

We need to find how many seconds for 7.5 x 10^6 meters.

We have,

3 x 10^8 meters = 1 second

Multiplying (7.5 x 10^6) / (3 x 10^8) on both sides

(7.5 x 10^6)/(3 x 10^8) x 3 x 10^8 meters = (7.5 x 10^6)/(3 x 10^8) x 1 second.

7.5 x 10^6 meters = (7.5/3) x 10^(6-8) seconds

                              = 2.5 x 10^-3 seconds

                              = 2.5 / 1000 seconds

                              = 0.0025 seconds

To travel 7.5 x 10^6 meters the radio signal will take 0.0025 seconds.

Thus the radio signal will take 0.0025 seconds to travel from a satellite to the surface of the Earth if the satellite is orbiting at a height of 7.5 x 10^6 meters.

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