The force required to push the box upward is 145.3N and the force to pus the box downward is -109.3N
Data given;
To move the plane upward, the box will move against gravity.
[tex]F = F - mgcos X\\ ma = F - mg cosX[/tex]
Let's solve for F
[tex]ma = F - mgcosX\\ 15*1.2 = F - 15*9.8 * cos 30\\ 18 = F - 127.30\\ F = 18 + 127.30\\ F = 145.3N[/tex]
When the force pushes the box down the inclined plane, it moves towards gravity.
[tex]F = F + mgcosX\\ ma = F + mgcosX\\ 15*1.2 = F + 15*9.8*cos30\\ F = -109.3N[/tex]
The force required to push the box upward is 145.3N and the force required to push the box downward is -109.3N
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