A literature review by Freedman, Cockburn, and Simcoe in 2015 estimates that in the U.S., the failure of research to replicate is associated with a cost of:

Respuesta :

A literature review is simply known to be books, scholarly articles, area of research, etc. that is related to a research problem being studied. A literature review by Freedman, Cockburn, and Simcoe in 2015 estimates that in the U.S., the failure of research to replicate is associated with a cost of  Billions of dollars per year.

  • Freedman in his book in 2015 stated that the price we as a country pay of the estimated cost of irreproducible pre-clinical research was at 28 billion dollars in the US alone.

Freedman did a research on low reproducibility rates within life science research and he found out that it often does not look into cumulative knowledge production and  also do not help to both delays and costs of therapeutic drug development.

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