The force of tension supporting the elevator is 400.0 N
To find the force of tension supporting the elevator, we need to find the acceleration of the elevator from the gradient of the graph.
So, a = Δv/Δt = (v₂ - v₁)/(t₂ - t₁) where v₁ = 2 m/s, t₁ = 0 s, v₂ = 6 m/s and t₂ = 6 s
So, a = (6 m/s - 2 m/s)/(6 s - 0 s)
a = 4 m/s ÷ 6 s
a = 2/3 m/s²
a = 0.67 m/s²
So, the force of tension on the elevator, T = ma where m = mass of elevator = 600 kg and a = acceleration of elevator = 2/3 m/s².
So, T = ma
T = 600 kg × 2/3 m/s²
T = 400 N
So, the force of tension supporting the elevator is 400.0 N
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