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What will be the speed of these waves (in terms of V) if we increase M by a factor of 18.0, which stretches the wire to double its original length

Respuesta :

The speed of the chord wave allows finding a new speed when the mass is increased and the chord length is:

  • The velocity is: v = [tex]\frac{v_o}{3}[/tex]  

A wave is a periodic movement of the particles that carries energy, but not matter, the speed of the waves is related to the properties of the medium by the relationship.

           [tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } }[/tex]  

Where v is the speed of the wave, T the force and μ is the linear density.

Indicates that the applied mass increases by a factor of 18.0 and the length of the head is increased to twice the original.

The linear density of the cable is

          [tex]\mu = \frac{m}{l}[/tex]

Where m is the mass of the cable and l is the length.

Let's use the subscript "o" for the initial conditions.

          M = 18.0 m₀

          l = 2 l₀

We look for the density.

         [tex]\mu = \frac{18.0 m_o}{2.0 l_o}[/tex]mu = 18.0 mo / 2 lo

         [tex]\mu = 9.0 \mu_o[/tex]  

We substitute in the expression for the velocity assuming that the tension is kept constant.

        [tex]v= \sqrt{\frac{T}{9.0 \mu} }[/tex]  

        [tex]v= \frac{v_o}{3}[/tex]  

In conclusion, using the speed of the chord wave we can find a new speed when the mass is increased and the chord length is:

  • The velocity is: v = [tex]\frac{v_o}{3}[/tex]

Learn more about wave speed here:  brainly.com/question/16824509

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