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“In the regime that is imposed on the criminal in prison, it is still society that must be kept in mind; in striving to reform him or at least preserve him from further corruption, he certainly acts to benefit him, but above all he works in favor of society, to whose bosom he must return after his sentence expires. »The prison system (1832) of Tocqueville and Beaumont has been little taken into account in the bibliography of these authors. However, its importance is great not only because its elaboration is the official reason for the trip of both authors to the United States in 1831-1832, but for properly theoretical interests. This work, key in the historiography on the origin of the modern prison, brilliantly points out the framework of social concerns that are then lived in the "old world" as unsolvable. The costs of alternatives to social seclusion, the increase in social misery and recidivism in the most developed countries, the failure of social regeneration and the experience of the death penalty as a shameful public scourge are the social urgencies to which reparation comes a new prison system coming from the "new world" and sponsored by the Quaker sects. The debate on which is the most effective prison to prevent social recidivism was not closed during the 19th and 20th centuries. *** Note: Shipments to mainland Spain, the Balearic Islands and the Canary Islands are made through express courier. We do not accept orders destined for Ceuta and Melilla
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