Magnesium metal burns in air with an intense bright light according to the equation
2 Mg(s) + O2(g) → 2 MgO(s) + 1200 kJ

A.) What is the amount of energy in kJ produced when 4.5 mol of Mg is burned in the presence of excess oxygen?

Respuesta :

The heat produced by 4.5 moles of magnesium when burnt is 2700 kJ.

A thermochemical reaction is a reaction in which the amount of heat lost or gained is included in the reaction equation. The thermochemical reaction equation for the combustion of magnesium is shown as follows;

2 Mg(s) + O2(g) → 2 MgO(s) + 1200 kJ

From the reaction equation;

2 moles of magnesium produced 1200 kJ of heat

4.5 moles of magnesium will produce 4.5 moles × 1200 kJ/2 moles

= 2700 kJ

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