In order to remove the listed substances from wastewater, processes such as Chlorination and ozonation are most often used.
Chlorination is a process used in the purification of wastewater in order to achieve clean water that may be used for consumption or other uses. The process of chlorination exposes the wastewater to chlorine in an attempt to eliminate bacteria, viruses, and other potentially harmful substances and organisms from the water.
Much like chlorination, ozonation is a similar process used to purify wastewater. In contrast to the previous method, however, ozonation exposes the water to ozone. Though ozonation is safer and much more effective, these processes are often used together to eliminate harder to tackle elements such as
- pharmaceuticals
- pesticides
- heavy metals
and more from wastewater, which may not be removed by just one process alone.
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