Answer:
A) x² - 4x + 4
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the following special factoring formulas on perfect square trinomials:
u² + 2uv + v² = (u + v)²
u² - 2uv + v² = (u - v)²
Apply these concepts on the given set of equations to see which special factoring formulas apply on the given options. I will only work on one of the given options, and you could apply these same techniques on the other ones to compare the results with your calculations.
To find the binomial factors of quadratic equations, you must find factors with product uv, and sum v.
In Option A: x² - 4x + 4
Right off the bat, it seems like the difference of squares may apply to this equation. You must find the factors that will product of 4 and a sum of -4.
The possible factors are:
product uv: -2 × -2 = 4,
sum v : -2 + -2 = -4
Hence, the binomial factor of x² - 4x + 4 = (x - 2)²
If you expand this binomial through FOIL method:
(x - 2)(x - 2) = x² - 2x - 2x + 4 = x² - 4x + 4
This means that the trinomial x² - 4x + 4 produces a perfect square binomial factors of (x - 2)².
Therefore, the correct answer is Option A) x² - 4x + 4.
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